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  |  | ERNST Max (1891-1976) "Above, in the midst of the night, glides the day, invisible bird." 
    
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    | 1891 | born on April 2nd 1891 in Brühl (Germany) |  
    | 1909 |  |  
    | 1913 | meets Guillaume Apollinaire and Robert Delaunay and settles in Paris and joins the Montparnasse workshop |  
    | 1914 |  |  
    | 1919 |  |  
    | 1925 | invents the "rub" technique and elaborates later with Joan Miro the "scrape"technique |  
    | 1927 |  |  
    | 1930 |  |  
    | 1934 | begins sculpture, frequenting Alberto Giacometti |  
    | 1941 | takes refuge in New York and helps to the development of Abstract Expressionism with Marc Chagall and Marcel Duchamp |  
    | 1946 | marries the painter Dorothea Tanning in California on October 1946 |  
    | 1951 |  |  
    | 1953 | settles in Paris success at the Venice Biennial in 1954
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    | 1954 |  |  
    | 1975 | retrospective at the Salomon museum R Guggenheim in New York the Galeries Nationales du Grand Palais publish a complete catalog of his works
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    | 1976 | died on April 1st 1976 in Paris |  |